[quote="glitterboy2098"]question 1:
lasers are just focused light. light does just keep going. but it's the
Focus that is the key. that focus is what makes it a weapon as oppossed to an expensive flashlight. you focus a laser to a specific range. beyond that it starts to lose focus and will not do as much damage. plus, light is diffracted and absorbed by the atmosphere, so eventually the laser light becomes to weak to have effect.[quote]
Lasers don't just focus light with fancy lenses or mirrors, they emit a burst of photons that are all travelling in the same direction. Laser beams maintain their coherency, even in an atmosphere where you've got water vapour and dust and air to mess things up. And in outer space, you'd have to be aiming at targets
insane distances away before you have to worry about losing enough coherency to affect the power.
Plus of course, the more powerful your laser is, the further it can punch through to have a meaningful effect even in adverse conditions. And lasers in Rifts are ludicrously powerful. Typical laser rifles in the game are able to dish out 4D6 mega-damage at their maximum listed range of 2000'. That's enough damage to punch clean through a 20th century tank and out the other side in a fraction of a second. So I think it's safe to say that if you're on the ground, pretty much anything within line of sight will cop pretty much the full damage from a laser beam, even if they're five or six miles away from you.
Still, we can get around range with a little bit of handwaving. The range listed in the book is only the maximum 'effective' range. With a well-aimed (or lucky) shot you could hit someone for full damage a lot further away than three or four hundred feet with your laser pistol, and a lot further away than two or three thousand feet with your laser rifle. The problem though is that it's a hand-held device being aimed and fired on the fly. The weapon's devastating at extremely long ranges, but since it's built to be useful in a variety of situations rather than as a straight-up sniping weapon, it's a bit of a pain in the ass to actually aim at those extremely long ranges. If you want long range accuracy, you'll want something built for long range accuracy, preferably with some kind of mount or tripod to put it on, and fancy expensive scopes.
Sort of like how in the real world you could theoretically shoot someone a long way away if you aim your gun high enough, but you're not likely to ever actually see someone scoring a one kilometre kill with an M-16.
Now moving onto bursts...
Apparently it's just the rules. I guess you could take a laser weapon and keep pulling the trigger in rapid succession for the equivalent of a burst, and the lack of recoil means that you probably shouldn't suffer anywhere near the same penalty you'd get for firing a burst from a traditional firearm. Still, unless you've got your laser weapon on some sort of fixed mount, all that trigger-pulling and the slight movement of your own body means not every shot is going to be as perfectly on target as the first (especially at really long rangers).
Plus of course Mega-Damage lasers really shouldn't be silent, but that's a matter for another thread and I'm tired of explaining why anyway